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If you have purchased
your blueberry plant during its winter dormant season, then there is
no need to do anything except plant it, until the plant emerges from
the winter.
You will notice
that the buds swell as Spring draws nearer. The large, fat buds near
the tips of the shoots are your flowers and fruit this season and the
smaller ones are shoots and leaves.
As temperatures
rise, these buds burst open and growth starts.
SPRING
When
the leaves have emerged fully, usually towards the end of April, your
plant will need its first feed.
A balanced, ericaceous, fertiliser (rhododendron / azalea fertiliser)
is recommended.
A dessert spoonful (50g) is sufficient for young plants, sprinkled evenly
over the root system of the plant.
The amounts used should be increased slightly over the years. [IMPORTANT
NOTE: Fertilisers used for tomatoes and vegetables are generally not
suitable as they do not contain the correct balance of nutrients. Any
form of animal manure is also unsuitable for blueberries].
Enjoy the spring flowering season!
SUMMER
Repeat feeding the plant at the end of June because blueberries have
a second stage of growth in late summer.
The whole of your plants' root system should be kept moist throughout
the growing season, preferably using rain water as this tends to be
acidic.
As the fruit starts to colour, try to cover the plants with bird netting
to avoid theft of your precious blueberries!
In mid to late summer, long canes will grow up through the bush. This
is the framework for the future. Pinching out the tips of this growth
will encourage a bushy plant, as done for fuschias and chrysanthemums.
AUTUMN
This is the time for tidying up and mulching. Avoid deep cultivation
close to your plant, to avoid damaging shallow roots.
The addition of a well rotted woodchip mulch to the surface around your
bushes will conserve moisture and help to control weeds.
WINTER
Pruning. See our pruning section
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