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With the recent
explosion in the popularity of blueberries, some specialist nurseries,
including ourselves, are now able to offer an ever increasing range
of blueberries and other vaccinium for home gardeners. These can
be grouped into
Choosing
Blueberries-
Blueberries
come in all different shapes, sizes, soil tolerances, vigour and
flavour.
Although blueberries are generally supposed to be self fertile,
we find customers with a single plant often come back to buy another
because they get lots of flowers, but low fertilisation to produce
fruit. We advise against having only 1 variety as the best pollination
is done between more than one. Make sure your supplier provides
plants whose flowering period overlaps.
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Section 3
- Size and Shape of Plant
Our advice is to choose plants which are at least 30cm high for
most of the highbush varieties and are showing good vigour. A good
quality producer will pot a rooted cutting, allow it to grow and
as fresh shoots are produced, shear them off at least twice a year
to half their height. This encourages bushiness, which in turn gives
more fruiting wood quickly. If a plant looks small and spindly,
it tends to indicate that you'll be waiting a long time for any
fruit.
A good age to buy plants is between 2 and 3 years, in a 2 litre
pot. Buying younger plants may mean that the shock of leaving their
nice comfy pot and having to get their immature roots into your
soil may be too much for them.
Choose a
Healthy Plant.
Sometimes this is not easy to tell. If you buy during the growing
season, make sure the leaves are green and the plant looks generally
healthy. Watch out for black spotting on the leaves, yellow chlorosis
(veining) in the leaves and lack of vigour. If the plant is entering
dormancy, expect to see yellow / orange leaves, sometimes with the
black spotting described above. At this stage in the cycle, this
is normal. Take the plant out of its pot and check that the plant
is not pot bound.
If you're buying when the plant is dormant, look at the buds. A
lack of fruiting buds (the large ones) or more importantly leaf
buds (smaller) could indicate a problem in a previous year. Check
that the wood is fresh and not too twiggy. Many gardeners whose
plants arrive during the autumn worry about leaves being yellow
and spotty on the lower branches. This is totally normal and should
accompany birght red foliage on top. Basically these leaves are
soon to drop off.
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